Pekin ducks
Pekin Ducks
(aka domesticated duck)
Photos copyright © 2010-2011 Kat Avila
Locations: Mostly San Diego Creek Bike Trail, Upper Newport Bay, and (William R.) Mason Regional Park in Irvine. I have a separate page for the birds of San Joaquin Wildlife Sanctuary.
Camera: Canon SD780 IS
References:
Animal Life and Lore. Osmond P. Breland. New York: Harper & Row, 1963.
Birds: Their Life, Their Ways, Their World. Perrins, Christopher, and C. J. O. Harrison. Illus. Ad Cameron. Pleasantville, NY: Reader's Digest, 1979. 4th printing.
Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York.
Ducks, Geese and Swans of North America. Frank C. Bellrose. Harrisburg, PA: Stackpole Books, 1976. 2nd edition.
Honker: A Discussion of the Habits and Needs of the Largest of Our Canada Geese. Cecil S. Williams. Princeton, N.J.: D. Van Nostrand, 1967.
National Audubon Society, Field Guide to California. Peter Alden et al. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1998.

Notes: At parks, some of the mallards, American coots, and Canada geese can be unusually bold because they have gotten into the bad habit of begging for food from humans. Picture-taking becomes easier, but feeding the birds is not only unhealthy for them and their fragile habitat, it makes the tamed birds vulnerable to attack from not-so-nice people and their dogs. Wild birds are normally skittish, so I often take photos one after the other hoping to catch the one pose I want. Otherwise, I sit or stand peacefully among the birds and wait for a good opportunity.
African Goose: This goose is not from Africa but is a descendant of the Swan Goose (Anser cygnoides).
African goose
Mason Regional Park
African geese
"Shall we go in?"
Mason Regional Park
African geese
Mason Regional Park
African goose
Mason Regional Park
African goose
Mason Regional Park
American Coot (Fulica americana; aka mud hen or marsh hen): These roly-poly birds can often be seen feeding in large groups around neighborhood lakes and golf courses. One time I watched them skitter en masse across a lake toward a young couple with food; the girl was shrieking, in delight or fear I couldn't tell.
American coot
It has lobed toes, instead
of webbed feet, for diving
to feed underwater.
Mason Regional Park
American coots
Here they are peacefully
feeding by the picnic tables.
Mason Regional Park
American coots
A man walking his dog
startled them into the lake.
Mason Regional Park
American coots
Now the raft (flock) is
in the lake.
Mason Regional Park
American coot
You can see its
white flank stripes.
Mason Regional Park
American coots
"Hey, give me some."
Mason Regional Park
2010.9.29
The round fat body of the coot doesn't make it look athletic, so it was with surprise that I watched coot after coot jump off a high ledge into a stream, then flap up and follow one another to feed at the edge of another ledge. The climb was not without its hazards as one clumsy bird tumbled back and had to return to the safety of the water dragging a hurt wing.
American coots
Red arrow shows coot
flapping down.
Upper Newport Bay
2011.2.11
American coots
"Cannonball!"
Upper Newport Bay
2011.2.11
American coots
Red arrow shows coot
flapping upward.
Upper Newport Bay
2011.2.11
American coots
Coots feeding precariously
at the edge of the new ledge.
Upper Newport Bay
2011.2.11
American coots
I didn't see any jumping
from this new higher ledge.
Upper Newport Bay
2011.2.11
American Crow
(Corvus brachyrhynchos)
American Robin
(Turdus migratorius)
American White Pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos)
American crow
Mason Regional Park
American robin American white pelican
Mason Regional Park
2010.9.29
American white pelican
Mason Regional Park
2010.9.29
American white pelican
Mason Regional Park
2010.9.29
American Wigeon (Anas americana)
American wigeon
Black-crowned Night-heron (Nycticorax nycticorax): Hard to see, but there are a pair of white plumes that drop from its dark crown.
black-crowned night-heron
Mason Regional Park
2010.4.9
black-crowned night-heron
Mason Regional Park
2010.4.9
black-crowned night-heron
Mason Regional Park
2010.9.29
black-crowned night-heron
close-up
Mason Regional Park
2010.9.29
black-crowned night-heron
yawning
Mason Regional Park
2011.10.20, 10:20 a.m.
black-crowned night-heron
preening
Mason Regional Park
2011.10.20, 10:21 a.m.
black-crowned night-heron
Mason Regional Park
2011.10.20, 10:21 a.m.
black-crowned night-heron
Mason Regional Park
2011.10.20, 10:21 a.m.
black-crowned night-heron
still preening
Mason Regional Park
2011.10.20, 10:21 a.m.
black-crowned night-heron
Mason Regional Park
2011.10.20, 10:21 a.m.
black-crowned night-heron
"Yep, I see ya."
Mason Regional Park
2011.10.20, 10:21 a.m.
black-crowned night-heron
Mason Regional Park
2011.10.20, 10:22 a.m.
black-crowned night-heron
Moving away to fish.
Mason Regional Park
2011.10.20, 10:23 a.m.
black-crowned night-heron
Looks pretty cold.
Mason Regional Park
2011.10.20, 10:24 a.m.
Black Phoebe (Sayornis nigricans): These small birds are usually not this approachable, but this phoebe was more concerned with another phoebe it was battling. This bird is easy to identify by its bobbing tail. They perch on statues or upright twigs to scan the area for flying insects to feed on: "Pheeb-pheeb-pheeb!"
black phoebe
UCI
black phoebe
UCI
black phoebe
Slap…
UCI
black phoebe
…up…
UCI
black phoebe
…up.
UCI
This black phoebe was being territorial and hung around, instead of flying off like they usually do. Its tail was doing a characteristic slapping.
black phoebe
Mason Regional Park
2011.10.20
black phoebe
So cute!
Mason Regional Park
2011.10.20
black phoebe
Keeping an eye on me.
Mason Regional Park
2011.10.20
black phoebe
Mason Regional Park
2011.10.200
black phoebe
Mason Regional Park
2011.10.20
Brandt's Cormorant (Phalacrocorax penicillatus)
Brandt's cormorant
Bolsa Chica Ecological Reserve
2010.11.22
Brandt's cormorant
Bolsa Chica Ecological Reserve
2010.11.22
Brandt's cormorant
Bolsa Chica Ecological Reserve
2010.11.22
Brandt's cormorant
Bolsa Chica Ecological Reserve
2010.11.22
Brown Pelican (Pelecanus occidentalis)
brown pelican
Upper Newport Bay
brown pelican
San Diego Creek Trail
brown pelican
juvenile(?) with cormorant
Bolsa Chica Ecological Reserve
2010.11.22
brown pelican
American White Pelican
at top of frame
Bolsa Chica Ecological Reserve
2010.11.22
brown pelican
Bolsa Chica Ecological Reserve
2010.11.22
brown pelican
Bolsa Chica Ecological Reserve
2010.11.22
brown pelican
Bolsa Chica Ecological Reserve
2010.11.22
Canada Goose (Branta canadensis): It's a Canada goose, not a Canadian goose. One of the most moving sights you can experience is a V-formation of migratory Canadas honking by overhead, moving at 20-30 miles per hour (C. Williams, p. 116) and flying at altitudes of about 750-3,500 feet (Bellrose, p. 155). There are eleven recognized varieties, which are distinguished from each other by size, i.e., lightweights (small), middleweights (medium), and heavyweights (large) (C. Williams, p. 3). Southern California tends to get the larger, more resonant honkers flying in from nearby northeasterly states (Bellrose, p. 147). The geese have a 28-day incubation period, and you are likely to see goslings between mid-March and early May (C. Williams, p. 31).
Canada goose Canada geese Canada goose Canada geese
"OH YEAH?!"
Canada goose
"Hmmm, lots of yummy algae."
Canada goose Canada goose Canada goose Canada goose
"Got some water in my ear."
Canada goose Canada goose
"You're bothering me!"
Canada goose
"'Clean all the way to the
ends,' Mama used to say."
Canada goose
"All the wa-a-y…."
Canada goose
Cassin's Finch (Carpodacus cassinii) Cinnamon Teal (Anas cyanoptera)
Cassin's finch cinnamon teal
Cliff Swallows (Hirundo pyrrhonota)
nests
swallow nests

"When the swallows come back to Capistrano,
that's the day I pray that you'll come back to me."

—from Leon René's 1940 hit song
cliff swallows cliff swallow


Egyptian Goose (Alopochen aegyptiacus; aka Nile Goose, sacred symbol of ancient Egyptian earth god Geb): These birds are native to sub-Saharan Africa and began to appear in Orange County through the former drive-through Lion Country Safari, an African wildlife preserve (source: local birder).
Egyptian geese
This pair was used to
approaching students for food.
Egyptian goose Egyptian goose
"Feed me."
Egyptian goose
"Now where did s/he go?"
Egyptian geese
"We're still waiting."
Egyptian geese
feeding on the roof
of a park restroom
Egyptian geese
They suddenly were alert.
Egyptian geese
A man walking his dog
scared them off the roof.
They were noisy and agitated.
Egyptian geese Egyptian geese
at peace once more
Egyptian goslings
fluffy goslings
Mason Regional Park
2010.9.29
Egyptian goslings
Mason Regional Park
2010.9.29
Egyptian goslings
Mason Regional Park
2010.9.29
Egyptian goslings
mama guards her babies
Mason Regional Park
2010.9.29
Egyptian goslings
Mason Regional Park
2010.9.29
Egyptian geese
Mason Regional Park
2011.10.20
Egyptian geese
Mason Regional Park
2011.10.20
Egyptian geese
close-up
Mason Regional Park
2011.10.20
Egyptian geese
nice feathers
Mason Regional Park
2011.10.20
European Starling (Sturnus vulgaris)
European starling


Glossy Ibis (Plegadis falcinellus)
glossy ibis
Mason Regional Park
2010.4.9
glossy ibis
Mason Regional Park
2010.4.9
glossy ibis
Mason Regional Park
2010.4.9
glossy ibis
Mason Regional Park
2010.4.9
glossy ibis
close-up
Mason Regional Park
2010.4.9
Great Blue Heron (Ardea herodias)
great blue heron
stalking another heron
Upper Newport Bay
great blue heron
fighting over territory
Upper Newport Bay
Great Egret (Ardea alba): This heron has a YELLOW bill, black legs, and BLACK feet. (black bill, yellow feet for smaller snowy egret)
great egret
San Diego Creek Bike Trail
great egret great egret
"Ba bye!"
Upper Newport Bay
2011.2.11
great egret
Upper Newport Bay
2011.2.11
Green Heron (Butorides virescens)
green heron
Upper Newport Bay
2010.9.24
green heron
Upper Newport Bay
2010.9.24
green heron
Upper Newport Bay
2010.9.24
green heron
Upper Newport Bay
2010.9.24
green heron
(Did you find the heron?)
Upper Newport Bay
2010.9.24
green heron
"I think I see food . . ."
Upper Newport Bay
2010.9.24
green heron
Upper Newport Bay
2010.9.24
green heron
Upper Newport Bay
2010.9.24
green heron
Upper Newport Bay
2010.9.24
House Finch (Carpodacus mexicanus) Lesser Goldfinch (Carduelis psaltria)
house finch lesser goldfinch
female bird